Monday, 22 February 2016

After examining various files, the manager identifies the following six source documents that need to be processed to bring the accounting records up to date.

Farina Bay’s computer system generated the following trial balance on December 31, 2013. The company’s manager knows something is wrong with the trial balance because it does not show any balance for Goods in Process Inventory but does show balances for the Factory Payroll and Factory Overhead accounts.
   
    Debit     Credit  
  Cash $ 102,000        
  Accounts receivable   75,000        
  Raw materials inventory   80,000        
  Goods in process inventory   0        
  Finished goods inventory   15,000        
  Prepaid rent   3,000        
  Accounts payable       $ 17,000  
  Notes payable         25,000  
  Common stock         50,000  
  Retained earnings         271,000  
  Sales         373,000  
  Cost of goods sold   218,000        
  Factory payroll   68,000        
  Factory overhead   115,000        
  Operating expenses   60,000           




  Totals $ 736,000 $ 736,000
 



 



 

   
After examining various files, the manager identifies the following six source documents that need to be processed to bring the accounting records up to date.
   
 
  Materials requisition 21-3010:   $ 10,200  direct materials to Job 402
  Materials requisition 21-3011:   $ 18,600  direct materials to Job 404
  Materials requisition 21-3012:   $   5,600  indirect materials
  Labor time ticket 6052:   $ 36,000  direct labor to Job 402
  Labor time ticket 6053:   $ 23,800  direct labor to Job 404
  Labor time ticket 6054:   $   8,200  indirect labor

   
Jobs 402 and 404 are the only units in process at year-end. The predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor cost.

a. Direct materials costs to Goods in Process Inventory.
b. Direct labor costs to Goods in Process Inventory.
c. Overhead costs to Goods in Process Inventory.
d. Indirect materials costs to the Factory Overhead account.
e. Indirect labor costs to the Factory Overhead account.

Required:
1.
Prepare journal entries to assign the above costs.
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Explanation:

2.1
Determine the revised balance of the Factory Overhead account after making the entries in part 1 using T-accounts. Determine whether there is any under- or overapplied overhead for the year.

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2.2
Prepare the adjusting entry to allocate any over- or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold, assuming the amount is not material.
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Explanation:
2.1 
  Revised Factory Overhead account          
  Ending balance from trial balance $ 115,000     debit
  Applied to Jobs 402 and 404   (119,600 )   credit
  Additional indirect materials   5,600     debit
  Additional indirect labor   8,200     debit
  


   
  Underapplied overhead $ 9,200     debit
  





   

 3.
Prepare a revised trial balance.
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Explanation:
Raw materials inventory
         
  Balance per trial balance $ 80,000    
  Less: Amounts recorded for Jobs 402 and 404   (28,800 )  
  Less: Indirect materials   (5,600 )  
  


 
  Ending balance $ 45,600    
  





 

   
Goods in process inventory
  Job 402   Job 404     Total  
  Direct materials $ 10,200   $ 18,600   $ 28,800  
  Direct labor   36,000     23,800     59,800  
  Overhead   72,000     47,600     119,600  
  

 

 

 
  Total cost $ 118,200   $ 90,000   $ 208,200  
  



 



 



 


4.1
Prepare an income statement for year 2013.
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Explanation:
Retained earnings ($271,000 + $85,800) = $356,800

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